Nelson H. Cruikshank papers, 1927-1989.

ArchivalResource

Nelson H. Cruikshank papers, 1927-1989.

Papers of Cruikshank, director (1944-1965) of the AFL and the AFL-CIO Social Security Department where he was involved in much of the Social Security legislation of the 1950s and in the creation of Medicare. His papers document his participation in the 1960 White House Conference on Aging, the National Advisory Council on Social Security Financing, and the AFL-CIO's Social Security Advisory Committee. Primarily reflecting his activities prior to 1961, his role in Medicare after that date is not well represented. Cruikshank also exercised general oversight of health and welfare programs of all AFL-CIO internationals and state federations. Particularly well documented are the California State Federation of Labor and the Laundry Workers International Union, as well as his participation in the investigation of alleged mishandling of union welfare funds. After retiring from the AFL-CIO in 1965 Cruikshank was a national leader on issues pertaining to health care and aging, serving as a member of the Health Insurance Benefits Advisory Council, as president of the National Council of Senior Citizens, and as advisor to President Jimmy Carter on aging issues. The collection includes some documentation on these topics. The papers consist of correspondence and memoranda, speeches and writings, and minutes and meeting files for the Federal Advisory Council on Employment Security and the advisory committees mentioned above. Prominent correspondents include Wilbur Cohen, Aime Forand, Dan Goldy, Wilbur Mills, and Matthew Woll. Correspondence and draft materials relate to the publication of his memoirs by Alice Cruikshank Hoffman as part of the Save Our Security (SOS) Education Project. The processed portion of this collection is summarized above and described in the register. There are additional accessions which are described below.

19.0 c.f. (17 record center cartons, 2 archives boxes, and 4 card boxes); plusadditions of 0.1 c.f.,11 disc recordings,5 tape recordings,420 photographs, and47 transparencies.

Related Entities

There are 6 Entities related to this resource.

AFL-CIO

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The AFL and CIO merged in 1955 as an umbrella organization for skilled trade and industrial unions. Its regional office in Baltimore represented worker interests against this railroad merger. From the description of AFL-CIO response to merger of Pennsylvania and New York Central railroads, 1962-1963. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 238572652 Created by merger of American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955. ...

Health Insurance Benefits Advisory Council (U.S.)

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California State Federation of Labor

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History Representatives of sixty-one unions and five central bodies convened in San Francisco, January 1901, and organized the State Federation of Labor. The only group of workers which refused to affiliate was the building trades unions. They, in turn, formed the State Building Trades Council later that same year. This situation was reversed however in 1910 when P. H. McCarthy, President of the Building Trades Council, permitted building tra...

Laundry Workers' International Union

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Cruikshank, Nelson H.

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Labor economist. From the description of Reminiscences of Nelson Hale Cruikshank : oral history, 1967. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122569619 Nelson Hale Cruikshank was born in Bradner, Ohio on June 21, 1902. He served as Chairman of the Federal Council on Aging and Counselor to the President on Aging from January 1977 to April 1980, when he was replaced by Harold Sheppard. As Counselor to the President on Aging, he served as the princip...

United States. Bureau of Employment Security. Federal Advisory Council.

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